Thrips palmi

IPM strategies for melon thrips resistance management

  • Monitoring and economic thresholds
    • Pest populations should be monitored and insecticides only applied, if economic threshold are exceeded.
  • Sanitation, removal of volunteer- or alternative host plants
    • Elimination of volunteer plants before sowing or transplant reduces the risk of pests and diseases surviving between crops.
  • Physical control.
    • Use of interception, color, or insect behavior. Openings of greenhouses can be covered with red nets, that thrips cannot see.
    • Use of blue or white sticky traps
    • Placing of silver sheets on the ground to prevent recognition of host crop
    • Irradiation of host crops with red light, to prevent recognition of host crop
  • Biological control, mainly used in greenhouses
    • The introduction of natural enemies such as parasitic wasps or predators is a common IPM strategy used under glass or in specialty crops
    • Microbial control products based on entomopathogenic fungi can be applied using standard spray equipment
  • Host plant resistance
    • For certain crops, varieties are available that are either tolerant or fully resistant toward plant diseased transmitted by Thrips.